Hi @Miao ! This topic can get sensitive, so we’ll start with facts.

Being listed as a co-applicant means your name is on the deed as a co-owner, therefore have rights to the property. This means that the co-applicant’s finances are reviewed to ensure they are eligible and able to purchase the flat. In this case, the co-applicants can choose to have a Joint Tenancy (both own the entire property), or Tenancy In Common (parties own a specific share of the property).

An essential occupier is a family member noted as a resident of said property to complete the family unit. An example of when this is needed is when a widow needs to purchase on her own and she’s below 35, she can list her children as essential occupiers. They are not on the deed and are not financially responsible for the property.

The policies and guidelines for owners and occupiers carry serious consequences, if not managed and used properly. We found some details on HDB’s website here , so you can decide what is right in your circumstances.

If have queries on home financing and affordability, we’re here to advise you. Our friendly home advice specialist can help manage your loan needs. Just click here If you prefer a more hands-on approach you may use DBS Property Marketplace’s suite of planning tools to help plan your home purchase.

The DBS Property Marketplace Team.

Hi Chris, Thank you for your question on fixed or floating home loan rates, doing a really blatant plug here for my colleague

In general, Interest rates for fixed home loan package do not change for a specified period of time during this same period your monthly instalment will stay the same. On the other hand, interest rates for floating home loan packages are normally lower but the reference rates will be subject to market rate movements.

Deciding on which type of interest rate package to go for would largely depend on your needs, based on the current packages that DBS offers , the floating home loan package is cheaper but that would also mean that the instalment payments may fluctuate throughout the loan tenure.

If you’re someone that needs the assurance of a steady instalment amount over a longer period, be prepared to stick to your fixed rate package, as there are hefty charges such as cancellation fees and prepayment penalties, but the upside is being protected against any drastic hikes of floating rates.

Whatever your eventual choice will be, it is always prudent to adopt a long-term perpective and set aside liquid assets for your home loan instalments for the next 2 years in the event of unforeseen circumstances.

The DBS Property Marketplace Team

Hi @coldkohmew , loving the options that you are giving us!

Private or Public housing? We think it would be nice to have your personal space to do all the things you love. Residential properties in Singapore are big-ticket items, and owning a property comes with costs beyond the just the home loan.

We think that having a holistic financial plan that encompasses your financial goals both short-term goals like a holiday to Machu Pichu and long-term goals like financial freedom , would provide a good basis to decide between the 2 options. A residential property purchase like this could easily set your plan back by years of savings if not planned properly.

There are trade-offs for both owning a HDB or Condo, it all boils down to the individual’s preference, everyone has their unique home ownership journey. Come to think of it, DBS Property Marketplace is a great place to start your planning journey. Our suite of home planning tools can help you assess your affordability, map your cashflows to the different home buying milestones and visualise your monthly repayments. We hope that with this plan, you will be one step closer to owning your dream home!

The DBS Property Marketplace Team

Hi @Huiling6241 , thank you for your question, and @Jam07 for sharing your thoughts with us!

We understand how rising property prices could be an area of concern, and we do not know what the future holds for direction of property prices.

Here’s an article that our insightful colleagues wrote about buying a home in the current economic climate and points you might want to consider en route to owning your new home.

We would advise to work out your property budget and determine your level of affordability this will help manage the perspective on price. At this point it would also be prudent to re-assess your financial plan, needs and goals properly before deciding. Furthermore, with grants for HDB housing for buyers at different stages, we hope you both will be able to find a place to call your home!

The DBS Property Marketplace Team

@huiling6241 sharing a personal experience - was looking out since 2017, and now it's even higher! I guess it's harder to time the market. Start your house-hunt early and you will start to get a sense of what type of layout, location, factors matter more than the rest.

I guess it also really depends if you need a new home now, and if you are financially prepared for the down-payment and mortgage, don't look back even if prices drop in the future.

Sellers have sufficient power to keep prices high, my thoughts are... Singapore is recovering, and looking to open up.

Let's see what the DBS team has to say!

Hi @Marcus , we really love this question on unlocking equity from homes for retirement.

There are actually a few ways to unlock equity from residential properties to supplement retirement funds.

Renting out spare rooms, Sell the current property and move in with your children, downsize to a smaller abode taking advantage of bonus schemes, or get income while staying in the same home, though lease buyback scheme for HDB or DBS Home Equity Income Loan for people holding private properties.

For each of these options mentioned there will be trade-offs, for example if you were to rent spare rooms in your current home, there will be a stream of rental income you can look forward to every month, but the loss of privacy and the need to look for suitable tenants may also be challenging.

We will emphasize the importance of evaluating your needs and the options available before making a decision. Our insightful colleagues have also written several articles about preparing for retirement and the considerations regarding the residential home.

Did you just ask the previous question? loving the energy

The DBS Property Marketplace Team

Hi @Marcus ! Thank you for your question about refinancing and interest rates!

In general, when refinancing, homeowners are looking for potential interest savings on their home loan.

There is no best time to refinance your home loan, as there are always trade-offs that must be considered. To help you make an informed decision, our wonderful colleagues have written an article here.

We do not know what the future interest rates will be so it is prudent to assess your financial situation and needs properly before making a decision.

At the moment, it seems like we are one of the few banks that publish our interest rates online! You may check out the current rates here or get in touch with our lovely colleagues who would be happy to assist you.

The DBS Property Marketplace Team

Hi @jeegley , we love this question! Everyone can aspire to have no cashflow issues!

Paying in full for a property upfront would mean that the homeowner would save on all the interest on a home loan, but that will also mean missing opportunities for investment and the potential earnings from these investments if the funds intended for the payment of the home was repurposed.

The decision then goes back to the financial situation of the buyer and their financial goals, with that as the backdrop and seeing home as a part of the whole plan, that would provide a better context to make an informed decision if the property should be fully paid for upfront.

But that said, it would truly be epic to pay fully for our dream home fully renovated with all our favourite fixtures in cash upfront! We all can imagine right? In the meantime, here are some renovation ideas for your dream home!

The DBS Property Marketplace Team.

Hi @GEORGESIM98 , thank you for your question on payment for your home loan instalments.

On the surface, we are looking at the opportunity cost of using cash to pay for your home loan instalments compared to using CPF balances to fund the home loan. We would suggest considering your overall affordability and financial goals, could the monthly cash payments go further if not used for the home loan instalments?

Like an earlier question, everyone will have different financial goals and priorities that would require different ratio of savings, investment, and liquidity. Although using cash to pay for your home loan instalment could be a way to build your retirement nest egg, it might not be for everyone and even a luxury for some.

We have some materials to better explain this dilemma and hopefully bring you closer to your financial goals.

The DBS Property Marketplace Team.

Hi @bryan ! Interesting question on buying a home and retirement; both of which are close to our hearts!

A single person embarking on your journey towards home ownership could be both exciting and daunting. Our focus has always been on affordability and prudence. We have some tools here to work out your affordability whether the condo being purchased is a building under construction or a resale unit, as there are different cashflow requirements for each purchase scenario.

We would suggest building a holistic financial plan working towards retirement, this plan should encompass the home and CPF balances among other tools to build towards the individual’s retirement goal. Our colleagues from the financial planning team has done up some articles on retirement, and we believe in the power of starting your plan early.

The DBS Property Marketplace Team

Hi @Calvin ! Thank you for your question.

In general, when refinancing, homeowners are looking for potential interest savings on their home loan.

There is no best time to refinance your home loan, as there are always trade-offs that must be considered. To help you make an informed decision, our wonderful colleagues have written an article here.

Timing usually would be related to the home loan’s current interest rates and if the loan is still within lock-in period, if the loan is within the lock-in period additional penalty charges will be applied.

At the moment, it seems like we are one of the few banks that publish our interest rates online! You may check out the current rates here or get in touch with our lovely colleagues who would be happy to assist you.

The DBS Property Marketplace Team

wow that's a really comprehensive explanation. Thank you!

Hi @brownbear32 , glad you asked about refinancing.

There seems to be a few people just like you who are looking on with great interest on this topic and that’s fantastic because we love all your questions.

To clarify, Refinancing, is the process of closing your current home loan account with your current financial institution and setting up a new home loan account with another financial institution.

On the other hand, Repricing, is the process of switching to a new home loan package within the same financial institution.

Refinancing would generally require the borrowers to engage a lawyer to serve notice of redemption to the current financial institution, serve a notice period, repay the loan in full, and set up a new home loan account with the new financial institution, this would also mean that small things such as payment arrangements and statements will also need to be addressed.

Repricing is actually a shorter process starting with the borrowers contacting the bank to initiate the repricing process, select the preferred home loan package, the bank will prepare the offer and share it with the borrower for acceptance.

To help you decide which is better for your situation, we would recommend taking a look at our Refinancing vs Repricing Article.

The DBS Property Marketplace Team

Hi @nerdry ! Thank you for the interesting perspectives and questions.

A residential property is a big-ticket item so affordability is key. We do not know when the next round of property cooling measures will be so it is prudent to assess your financial situation and needs properly before making a decision.

To help you work this decision into your individual financial plan, we have built NAV Planner. We believe that by viewing each financial decision as part of a whole, you can see how it impacts your situation, helping you navigate your life journey better.

If you prefer, you may also discuss and formulate your bespoke financial plan with our friendly wealth planning managers.

The DBS Property Marketplace Team

Hi @Wc ! Thanks for the questions!

Doing partial repayment at any time should in theory result in interest savings. However, we think that the opportunity cost for the funds intended for the repayment must also be considered, if these funds are currently earning some interest, these interest earnings could potentially offset the interest of the home loan.

This is the opportunity cost we are referring to and should be accounted for when doing a partial repayment and be taken into consideration as part of a holistic financial plan. To help you with the math, we have built some calculators to assess and evaluate your options.

Refinancing and repricing a housing loan are similar but are very different processes with very different processing fees. In general, when refinancing or repricing, there should be some potential interest savings on the home loan before committing to a refinance or reprice offer. This is a topic that our colleagues have crafted into an article, you may click here to read more.

The DBS Property Marketplace Team

Hi @Wilson ! Thank you for the interesting question.

When making payment for your home loan, it would be useful to have a holistic financial plan. Paying home loan instalments with cash presents the opportunity to earn interest on the CPF balances. However, this would very likely mean that cashflow would be reduced, and this is an opportunity cost that should be considered.

Having different financial goals and priorities would require varying ratio of savings, investment, and liquidity. Although using cash to pay for your home loan instalment could be a way to build your retirement nest egg, it might not be for everyone and even a luxury for some.

We have some materials to better explain this dilemma and hopefully help you arrive at an informed choice.

The DBS Property Marketplace Team

Hello there @sjh1993 ! Here are some points to consider when taking a loan to finance your home.

If you are buying a HDB flat, you will have the option to either take a HDB Loan or a bank loan. The instalments for both could be paid using CPF, Cash or a combination of both.
If you have taken a HDB loan and would like to switch to a bank loan that is possible. However, you will not be able to switch from your bank loan to a HDB loan.

There are many considerations when choosing to take a loan for your home, downpayment, monthly instalments, and the list goes on, but fret not, our kind colleagues have penned some thoughts that you might be interested in.

The DBS Property Marketplace Team

Thanks @UncleSam for these very thoughtful questions!

Personal preference and expectations would play a big part in making this decision over the various trade-offs of pouring funds to frontload a hefty home loan. Here we would recommend taking these decisions as part of a holistic financial plan, where the home becomes one of many other considerations. Good thing there’s lots of help and support available and we found this list quite useful to begin that journey.

To aid you in visualising the interest savings of a higher initial downpayment to minimise loan amount and tenure, we have a tool that takes into consideration how different cash injections would change the cashflows of the home loan. We hope that this would help you decide if it is better to realise interest savings or use the funds intended for the higher downpayment for investment opportunities.

Regarding the perspective treating home as an investment asset, taking on additional leverage to invest, these we feel vary greatly based on just investment preferences and risk appetite of the individual and there are no sure-win plans.

Instead, we would advise to take on any investment with serious consideration, even more so with property, heavy capital requirements that are not easily liquidated and longer time horizons are just the some of the considerations to be accounted for. That said, we have an article here with a video too! where we discuss some of these considerations.
Assuming that you’re using CPF to fund your housing loans, there are slightly different considerations at different age groups, but largely is about optimisation of your cashflows, with the trade-offs being having liquidity and the opportunity cost of interest to be earned in your CPF account.

Just curious UncleSam, have you spoken to any of our wealth planning managers? It seems like you’re considering your investment options, why not hear what we have to offer? We hope you would choose us, DBS.

The DBS Property Marketplace Team