More consolidation amid a downside bias for USD
Lacking cues to break out of ranges.
Group Research - Econs, Philip Wee10 Jun 2025
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The DXY Index depreciated by 0.2% to 98.9 overnight, staying entrenched in a tight 98.4-99.4 range this month. European currencies also consolidated in the past five sessions, mainly within a 1.1360-1.1460 range for EUR/USD, 1.35-1.36 for GBP/USD, and 0.8160-0.8250 for USD/CHF. The Swiss National Bank is widely expected to lower rates to 0% on June 19 despite Switzerland’s entry into the US Treasury Department’s currency monitoring list. SNB has warned of negative rates and forex interventions to address the CHF’s haven appeal amid the USD’s negative appeal driven by Trump’s aggressive tariff and fiscal policies.

The US Treasury 30Y yield eased by 2.8 bps to 4.94%. The New York Fed reported that tariffs did not prevent inflation expectations from falling across all horizons. Median expectations for 1Y inflation expectations fell to a three-month low of 3.2% YoY in May from 3.63% in April, while 5Y expectations eased a third month to 2.61% from 2.74%. On June 11, consensus expects CPI inflation in April to be unchanged at the same 0.2% MoM pace as in March, and slightly higher at 0.3% MoM in April vs. 0.2% in March. The US-China tariff truce on May 12 likely played an important role in keeping tariff-led inflation fears at bay. Trump will likely step up pressure for the Fed to lower rates at next week’s FOMC meeting.

The S&P 500 closed above 6000 for a second session but met stiff resistance at 6020. Investors were disappointed that the first day of US-China trade talks in London wrapped up with no meaningful breakthroughs.  Trade talks will enter a second day with the US seen relaxing US tech export restrictions in exchange for China resuming rare-earth mineral shipments. China’s trade data reinforced why US President Donald Trump described the talks as tough. Although China’s exports to the US plunged 35% YoY in May, they increased strongly by 14.8% to Southeast Asia and 12% to the European Union. Nonetheless, commodity-led currencies – AUD, NZD, and CAD – appeared to have gained some traction after the Trump-Xi call on June 5 that paved the way for trade talks. AUD/USD held a higher 0.6480-0.6540 range vs. its 0.6405 low at the end of May, and NZD/USD has been above 0.60 since the start of June.


Quote of the Day
“Well done is better than well said.”
     Benjamin Franklin

June 10 in history
Benjamin Franklin tested the lightning conductor with his kite-flying experiment in 1752.






 

Philip Wee

Senior FX Strategist - G3 & Asia
[email protected]

 

 
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