Fed Chair Powell will give a speech today on the US Economic Outlook at Jackson Hole. The market sees a 75% chance of a Fed rate cut in September, with pricing for a cut having been pared back after a jump in PPI services inflation. Nevertheless, Powell could acknowledge that the time has come for a calibration in rates due to a softer labour market, which would open the way for a resumption of USD weakness.
USD/KRW has rallied towards 1400 this week on the back of a sell-off in AI-related stocks. Investors are spooked by a report released this week that 95% of AI pilots in businesses have fallen short, largely due to a “learning gap” amongst users. The semiconductor-heavy KOSPI index has eased by around 2% this week, indicating foreign equity outflows that are pressuring the KRW. USD/KRW could ease if a leading US AI accelerator company reports solid earnings next week, which should buttress sentiment towards semiconductor stocks.
USD/JPY may ease back below 148, with Japan’s CPI inflation matching expectations and supporting the case for a BOJ rate hike. While headline CPI eased to 3.1% y/y in Jul (Jun:3.3%), underlying core-core CPI (ex-food and energy) remains sticky at 3.4% y/y. Inflation risks are also being priced in JGBs, with the 10Y yield hitting a new 17 year high today at 1.62%. US Treasury Secretary Bessent’s public view that BOJ is behind the curve on inflation will only put pressure for policymakers to keep expectations in check sooner, rather than later.
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