Thailand: BOT to enter extended pause, but with downside risks
BOT starts extended pause.
Group Research - Econs, Chua Han Teng26 Feb 2026
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The Bank of Thailand (BOT) delivered a surprise 25bps policy rate cut to 1.00% at its first meeting of 2026 on February 25, in a 4-2 vote. The back-to-back easing aimed to ensure financial conditions support the economy, alleviate debt burdens of households and small businesses, and anchor medium-term inflation expectations amid rising downside inflation risks. We expect the BOT to enter an extended pause after yesterday’s move. Monetary policy space has diminished and is limited following a cumulative 150bps reduction since October 2024. The Monetary Policy Committee signalled that the current policy stance is sufficiently accommodative, aligning with the economic and inflation outlook, while being vigilant about the build-up of medium-term financial imbalances arising from low interest rates.

The BOT will monitor the ongoing transmission of policy rate cuts to the economy in the coming months. The central bank was concerned about below-potential and uneven economic growth of around 2.0%, which will persist through 2026 and 2027, despite an upward revision from its earlier 2026 forecast of 1.5% and a firmer-than-expected expansion in 4Q25. Overall credit continues to contract, households and businesses still face tight liquidity, and a strong Thai baht – seen as misaligned with fundamentals – has squeezed exporters already dealing with external tariff challenges. The BOT also paid attention to increased downside risks to inflation, considering limited demand-pull pressures due to heightened competition and weak purchasing power amid sub-par economic growth, alongside a slight decline in medium-term inflation expectations. With the economy remaining fragile and the BOT not fully closing its door on further easing, risks to our policy rate and short-term bond yield forecasts are tilted to the downside.





Chua Han Teng, CFA

Senior Economist - Asean
[email protected]



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