Taiwan markets: No clear signals of monetary policy easing
No policy easing.
Group Research - Econs, Ma Tieying20 Jun 2025
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At its June 19 meeting, Taiwan’s central bank (CBC) kept the policy rate, reserve requirement ratio, and credit controls unchanged. The CBC refrained from providing clear signals on potential rate cuts in 2H, citing significant uncertainties related to US tariff policies. The statement maintained the 2025 GDP growth forecast at 3.1%, while slightly lowering CPI inflation forecast from 1.9% to 1.8%. The GDP projection implies a sharp slowdown to around 1% YoY growth in 2H, down from 5% in 1H, reflecting a payback effect after front-loaded exports early in the year. The modest downgrade in CPI forecast reflects disinflation driven by currency appreciation. The Governor noted that board members did not discuss pre-emptive rate cuts and did not provide a clear timeline for potential rate reductions.

It is relatively clear that the CBC will maintain its credit control measures throughout 2H. The post-meeting statement welcomed that previous credit controls have helped cool property transactions, slow property price gains, and reduce growth in mortgage and construction loans. Supporting materials clarified that these measures have had limited impact on genuine homebuyer demand and urban renewal projects. The Governor added that banks’ real estate loan concentration rate remains high at 37%, reinforcing reluctance to ease credit controls prematurely.

Interestingly, the CBC downplayed concerns that currency appreciation might hurt exports and growth. While acknowledging that a stronger currency reduces export revenue and price competitiveness, supporting materials pointed out that it also lowers import costs for intermediate goods and capital equipment, partly offsetting the impact on exports. Moreover, Taiwan’s high-tech firms’ key role in global supply chains provides them with pricing power that helps cushion the effects of exchange rate fluctuations.

Ma Tieying 馬鐵英, CFA

Senior Economist - Japan, South Korea, & Taiwan 經濟學家 - 日本, 南韓及台灣
[email protected]


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