Capitaland India Trust: Outperformance held back by weak SGDINR exchange rate

Derek TAN30 Jan 2024
  • FY23 DPU missed estimates on weaker SGDINR exchange rates and enlarged share base
  • Operational metrics robust with organic growth from higher rents, and development and forward funding projects anchoring medium term growth prospects
  • Stable financials with gearing down to a manageable c.36%; with ample debt-funded capacity to grow
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CapitaLand India Trust’s (CLINT”) FY23 DPU of 6.5 Scts (-20% y-o-y) was below ours and street projections. The miss was largely contributed from (i) weaker than projected SGD-INR rate of 61 in 2H23, and (ii) enlarged share base from preferential offering in Jul’23. In INR terms, revenues and net property income (“NPI”) came in 21% and 17% higher y-o-y to INR 7,582m and INR 5,768m respectively. Due to the c.8.7% variance in the INR rate, revenues and NPI in SGD terms rose by a smaller 11% and 8% respectively to SGD S$234.1m and S$179.6m. Growth was largely acquisition driven with contributions from Arshiya Warehouse 7, ITPH Block A and ITPP-H on the back of higher rents achieved across its portfolio.

The drop in distribution per unit (DPU) of 21% to 6.45 Scts was due to an enlarged share base from the preferential offering, and excluding this, DPU would have been 7.21 Scts (-5% y-o-y)

(+) Financial metrics strengthened post fundraising.
Overall financial metrics remain stable with gearing dropping to 35.8% post preferential offering exercise, coupled with positive revaluation exercise at the year end, providing CLINT the financial flexibility to execute its development and acquisition activities. The interest coverage ratio was stable at 2.6x while overall interest costs was flat q-o-q at 6.3%, which the manager believes to have “peaked” and should remain stable / marginally lower during this year. This is a positive development, implying that any further improvement in operational results should flow straight to the bottom line. CLINT’s portfolio valuation on a like-for-like basis, removing impact of acquisitions, was up c.9.1% in INR terms to INR 164.1m or 8.6% rise in value in SGD terms.

(+) Operational outlook strong as reversions remain robust. We continue to see a stability in overall occupancy rates, with end-Dec committed occupancy rate at c.93% (stable q-o-q). We note that overall rental reversions ranged between -3% to -6% (mainly in ITPC and CyberValue) to as high as 11% to 19% (Hyderabad and Bangalore), implying that overall organic growth momentum is likely to continue in FY24. This is aided by contribution from revenue-generating spaces (due to tenant fit-outs through the year), which we understand is c.10%-15% lower than the committed occupancy rate of c.93%. In terms of denotification of SEZ space within its assets across Bangalore, Hyderabad, and Chennai given its high SEZ occupancy rates, comparable to its non-SEZ space, the manager expects to see no significant requests for denotification of space.

In addition, FY24F net property income projections of c.16% growth y-o-y is further underpinned by contribution from Block A, ITPB, which was substantially let in 4Q23, acquisition of ITPP in the middle of 2023 and its development projects (0.21m sqft at FTZ warehouse in Cybervalue), multi-tenanted building 6 in Bangalore and the progressive construction funding projects.

(-) Earnings cut to account for lower Rp rates.
We have cut our currency assumptions by c.7% to SGD-INR63 in our forward projections, assuming these levels to be flattish heading into the longer term. We have also pared down our occupancy assumptions portfolio-wide from 99% to 95%, which appears to be the expected run-rate going forward. This resulted in a c.15% to 20% cut to our DPU estimates. As such, our TP is cut to S$1.15, implying a total return of 15%.

FY Dec

2H2022

1H2023

2H2023

% chg   yoy

% chg hoh

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross revenue

107

110

124

15.1

11.8

Property expenses

(23.9)

(24.9)

(29.5)

23.6

18.8

Net Property  Income

83.4

85.6

94.0

12.6

9.8

Other Operating expenses

(11.1)

(11.7)

(13.7)

22.6

17.2

Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc

(38.4)

(12.5)

(11.2)

70.9

(10.7)

Associates & JV Inc

0.0

0.0

0.0

-

-

Net Interest (Exp)/Inc

(7.9)

(9.9)

(16.5)

(109.4)

(66.1)

Exceptional Gain/(Loss)

0.0

0.0

0.0

-

-

Net Income

26.0

51.5

52.7

102.3

2.2

Tax

(52.7)

(23.1)

(63.9)

21.2

176.7

Minority Interest

(4.4)

(3.1)

(6.9)

(58.4)

120.8

Net Income  after Tax

(31.1)

25.3

(18.2)

41.4

(172.0)

Total Return

90.1

25.3

122

35.5

382.7

Non-tax deductible  Items

(11.6)

1.73

(6.2)

(46.5)

nm

Net Inc available for Dist.

50.6

48.9

45.7

(9.6)

(6.6)

Ratio (%)

 

 

 

 

 

Net Prop Inc Margin

77.7

77.5

76.1

 

 

Dist. Payout Ratio

90.0

90.0

90.0

 

 

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