BFI Finance Ind: New bookings accelerated

Maynard Priajaya Arif29 Oct 2024
  • 3Q24 came in line at IDR429bn (+32.3% q/q, +30.9% y/y)
  • New bookings accelerated to IDR5.1tn (+19% q/q)
  • We expect credit cost to be higher than. pre pandemic level
  • Maintain HOLD with a higher TP of IDR970
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3Q24 net profit in line with our estimate
BFIN reported 3Q24 net profit of IDR429.0bn (+32.3% q/q, +30.9% y/y), bringing 9M24 net profit to IDR1.1tn (-5.2% y/y), in line with our estimate (75% of FY24F net profit). 3Q24 revenue grew 3.6% q/q and 4.0% y/y to IDR1.3tn as new bookings accelerated (+19.1% q/q, +23.5% y/y) to IDR 5.1tn. Meanwhile, operating expenses fell 2.9% q/q (+4.3% y/y) to IDR586.0bn, helping BFIN’s net profit to improve during the quarter. Provision is actually one of the key drivers for net profit growth as it fell 25.5% q/q and 36.5% y/y to IDR178.0bn, driven by the improvement in asset quality vs. 2Q24.

New bookings accelerated
In 3Q24, new bookings accelerated to IDR5.1tn (19.1% q/q, +23.5% y/y), the highest quarterly since the malware attack in mid-2023. As a result, total managed receivables in 9M24 grew 2.5% q/q and 5.0% y/y to IDR23.0tn while in 1H24, receivables were relatively flat on a y/y basis. The company is also willing to take on more risks with better asset quality and credit policy amid tighter competition from other players in the market. BFI intends to grow new bookings back to its pre-malware of c.IDR2tn per month within the next two quarters subject to overall demand and asset quality. Non-dealer portions continued to grow 1% q/q but dropped 4% y/y to 67%. In term of sources, the new bookings were from agents (51%), repeat customers (43%), and others (6%) - eg. leasing, dealers, walk-in customers.

Higher credit costs to be higher than. pre pandemic level
NPF ratio in 3Q24 improved to 1.42% vs. 1.47% in 2Q24 and 2.02% in 3Q23. BFI’S NPF ratio remains way better the industry’s of 2.66% in 8M24. Most of the NPF for the company actually came from the dealer financing business. NPF coverage remained ample at 2.6x. Meanwhile, credit cost trends improved to 3.7% in 3Q24 from 4.4% in 2Q24 and 4.5% in 9M23. The improvement was partly due to the shift toward more non-dealer financing business while the dealer financing business still faced some issues from the past.

We forecastcredit costs to decline to around 3.0-3.5% going forward but not back to the 2% level. The key reason is competition, which forces the company to take more risks to support growth. At the same time, the new regulation on collection also has an impact on the overall asset quality. Hence, credit cost will remain elevated going forward.

Stable margin, cost of fund to improve next year. 3Q24 NIM came in at 11.8%, relatively flat q/q but down from 12.0% in 3Q23. BFIN managed to maintain relatively stable margin despite the cost of fund pressures driven by funding mix. For the most part, BFI’s IDR funding costs actually improved YTD while the pressure was largely from USD funding, which represents 22% of total borrowings.

Looking ahead, the company expects cost of fund pressures to improve with the rate cut but there will be a six-to-12 month lag. Hence, the cost of fund impact will be more visible in 2025. On the other hand, new ecosystem product with GoTo could also affect loan yield going forward. However, the new product is a new growth opportunity that can leverage the existing infrastructure.

Opex declined q/q despite higher bookings. 3Q24 operating expenses declined 2.9% q/q to IDR658.0bn while revenue and new bookings actually grew q/q. BFI was able to improve efficiencies and reduced expenses during the quarter. 3Q24 CIR decreased to 45.6% (3Q23: 56.1%, 2Q24: 48.2%). The company launched the ecosystem initiative with GoTo/Bank Jago by utilising current infra and digital technology, allowing them to grow the portfolio without much more additional costs.

Takeaways from analyst meeting
Bookings growth to improve
. Management plans to accelerate new bookings to the pre-malware attack of IDR2tn/month within the next six months. Assuming this can be reached by 1Q25, we foresee new bookings growth to be between 15-20% in 2025 vs. asingle-digit % this year, although BFIN has not given any guidance for 2025 yet.

Credit costs to remain elevated. In order to support the bookings growth, BFIN expects its credit costs to remain elevated between 3-3.5% until 2025. This is due to tighter competition as well as the new regulation on collection, in our view. BFIN also guided writeoffs to be in the range of 2.3-2.5% this year.

GoTo initiatives. The initiative with GoTo has been launched and contributed c.10% of the 2W business (mainly from GoJek driver). The company believes that it still has room to grow and also looks at the GoTo customers as potential target down the road.

Funding costs. Blended funding costs were about 7.2% overall and up to 3Q24, cost of funds was up by 20bps. Management believes that funding costs will improve with the rate cut but the impact will lag at least six months later.

Valuation and recommendation.
Maintain HOLD but raised our GGM-based TP to IDR970 after adjusting our RF assumption post-rate cut. In terms of valuation, BFIN currently trades at an almost 10-year average P/BV. We believe the valuation is fair at this point and the upside is somewhat limited in our view. We prefer to wait and will monitor the progress on the bookings trend to reach the pre-malware as well as its asset quality before we change our view.



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FY Dec3Q20232Q20243Q2024% chg yoy% chg qoq
Net Interest Income1,2291,2211,2612.63.2
Non-Interest Income83.695.810424.58.6
      
Operating Income1,3121,3171,3654.03.6
Operating Expenses(631)(677)(658)4.3(2.9)
      
Pre-Provision Profit6816397073.710.5
Provisions(281)(239)(178)(36.5)(25.5)
Associates0.000.000.00nm 
Exceptionals0.000.000.00nm 
      
Pretax Profit40140052931.932.1
Taxation(73.1)(75.9)(99.5)36.231.1
Minority Interests0.000.000.00nm 
      
Net Profit32832442930.932.3
Growth(%)     
Net Interest Income Gth(0.4)(0.9)3.2  
Net Profit Gth(3.5)(10.3)32.3  
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