Aeon Thana Sinsap Thailand: Focusing on profitability

Thaninee SATIRAREUNGCHAI CFA14 Oct 2025
  • 2QFY26 (Jun-Aug 2025) earnings of THB792mn (-3.7% y/y; +2.6% q/q) were in line with expectations
  • Flat loan growth expected for FY26F
  • Credit cost to ease in 2HFY26F, while C/I ratio may tick up but remain manageable
  • Maintain BUY with a TP of THB130
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2QFY26 results in line with expectations. AEONTS’s 2QFY26 (Jun-Aug 2025) earnings came in at THB792mn (-3.7% y/y; +2.6% q/q), in line with the Blomberg consensus and our estimate. The y/y decrease was attributed to lower interest income (from loan and yield contraction), while the q/q increase was thanks to higher non-interest income (from higher income from bad debt recovery and gain from NPL sales) and lower operating expenses (OPEX).
 
Loan growth remained muted. Loan portfolio contracted 3.4% y/y, 0.7% q/q, and 0.8% YTD-Aug to THB88.3bn at end-2QFY26 (end-Aug 2025). Credit card loans declined 3% YTD to THB36.2bn and made up of 41% of total loans at end-2QFY26 (vs. 42% at end-FY25).
 
Meanwhile, personal loans declined 1% YTD to THB42.0bn and made up of 48% of total loans at end-2QFY26 (similar to that at end-FY25).
 
However, hire purchase (HP) loans increased 10% YTD to THB10.0bn, making up of 11% of total loans at end-2QFY26 (vs. 10% at end-FY25). The increase was driven by expanded partnerships with dealers and improvements in the HP lending process to enhance efficiency.
 
Total revenue increased q/q from non-interest income. Total revenue declined 4.2% y/y but increased 1.6% q/q in 2QFY26. On a y/y basis, only HP revenue improved. Meanwhile, on a q/q basis, only non-interest income increased.
 
Credit card revenue declined 11% y/y to THB1.7bn, accounting for 31% of total revenue. The decline was due to the reduction of private consumption, the increase in the minimum payment rate from 5% to 8%, and the implementation of debt restructuring programmes that converted revolving credit card debts into long-term instalment loans to improve customer liquidity.
 
Personal loan revenue declined 3% y/y to THB2.4bn, accounting for 43% of total revenue. The decline was in line with the decrease in loan balance, which was due to more cautious customer borrowing behavior amid high household debt.
 
AEONTS has continued its gradual “wake-up customer” programme to reactivate high quality but inactive borrowers with competitive interest rates, helping to sustain portfolio growth and ensure interest income remains in line with the company’s strategy of maintaining a steady revenue-generating customer base.
 
Meanwhile, the company continues to closely monitor macro policies and government consumption stimulus measures to refine its loan growth strategy for 2HFY26 (Sep 2025-Feb 2026), should household income show further recovery.
 
HP revenue increased 16% y/y toTHB362mn, accounting for 7% of total revenue. The increase was mainly driven by growth in the used-car HP portfolio, supported by the expansion of dealer networks in both used-car and motorcycle segments, along with an improvement in loan approval process.
 
Note that HP loans will come under the supervision of the Bank of Thailand (BOT) to ensure fair market conduct in providing services to customers, which will take effect in Dec 2025.
 
AEONTS: Portfolio breakdown at end-2QFY26 (end-Aug 2025)

Source: Company, DBSVTH

 

AEONTS: Revenue breakdown for 2QFY26 (end-Aug 2025)

Source: Company, DBSVTH

Non-interest income increased q/q from higher income from bad debt recovery and gain from NPL sales. Non-interest income comprised mainly (i) income from bad debt recovery, (ii) gain from NPL sales, (iii) insurance commission income, and (iv) collection service income. 

Non-interest income was flat y/y but increased 11.2% q/q in 2QFY26. The q/q increase was attributed to (i) higher income from bad debt recovery (THB589mn, +4.0% q/q; accounting for 10.8% of total revenue) and (ii) gain from NPL sales (THB102mn in 2QFY26 vs. none in 1QFY26). 

Spread narrowed due to lower yield and higher funding cost. With AEONTS’s loan portfolio shifting towards HP loans, while personal loans remained relatively stable, its yield declined y/y and q/q in 2QFY26.

Meanwhile, its cost of funds rose to 3.75% in 2QFY26 (vs. 3.57% in 2QFY25 and 3.67% in 1QFY26), due to long-term debt rollover at higher rates. Nonetheless, interest expenses declined 3.7% y/y but increased 0.2% q/q, due to the continuing decline in funding base amid slow lending growth and high cash inflow from loan repayments.

Net-net, spread narrowed to 16.3% in 2QFY26 (vs. 16.9% in 2QFY25 and 16.4% in 1QFY26).

OPEX decreased, and cost-to-income ratio improved. OPEX decreased 5.1% y/y and 2.4% q/q, thanks to lower marketing and administration expenses, which may increase in 2HFY26 if economic conditions look more promising, supported by the government’s recently announced stimulus programmes. 

Cost-to-income (C/I) ratio improved to 41.0% in 2QFY26 (vs. 41.3% in 2QFY25 and 42.7% in 1QFY26).

NPL ratio ticked up, and credit cost increased on ECL overlay. According to the company’s asset quality management, mainly through NPL write-offs, its NPL ratio and credit cost should have already peaked in FY24 and FY25, respectively.

NPLs increased 1.5% q/q to THB4.6bn, while NPL ratio ticked up to 5.2% at end-2QFY26 (vs. 5.1% at end-1QFY26), due partly to loan portfolio contraction. 

Credit cost increased to 8.6% in 2QFY26 (vs. 7.9% in 1QFY26) due to an overlay for expected credit loss (ECL) set aside amid high economic uncertainties that may adversely affect its customers’ ability to pay.

Coverage ratio improved to 167% at end-2QFY26 (vs. 162% at end-1QFY26). 

THB2.55 interim DPS announced; XD on 21 Oct 2025. AEONTS announced an interim dividend for its 1HFY26 (Mar-Aug 2025) performance of THB2.55 per share. This implies a dividend payout of 40.8% and a dividend yield of 2.2%. The stock will go XD on 21 Oct 2025, and the payment date is 6 Nov 2025.

Share repurchase programme update. Recall that on 16 May 2025, AEONTS announced a share repurchase programme with a maximum budget of THB390mn, representing up to approx. 1% of the total paid-up shares (equivalent to 2.5mn shares). The repurchase program is scheduled to run from 22 May 2025 to 21 Nov 2025. As at end-2QFY26 (end-Aug), the company had repurchased a total of 1.3mn shares, or 0.54% of total paid-up shares. 

Outlook

Flat loan growth expected for FY26F (end-Feb 2026). With the company’s focus on quality loan growth, AEONTS expects FY26F loan growth to remain flat and hopes to be able to expand its loan portfolio again in FY27F (Mar 2026-Feb 2027). 

For credit cards, AEONTS will still focus on low-risk credit card customers, while modifying its credit card promotion programmes to be more effective. Moreover, there will be new credit card products launched in 3QFY26 to attract targeted customers.

For personal loans, on top of using alternative data for credit approval, the company has more frequently updated customer data to its credit scoring model, which should result in a more accurate customer credit score amid the changing economic environment. It will launch a new personal loan product, i.e., term-loan with attractive interest rates, to attract the THB30k-50k monthly income customer segment. 

For HP, AEONTS will continue to selectively expand its networks and dealers to grow its HP portfolio. Moreover, it plans to start direct sales by partnering with selected motorcycle manufacturers. 

After all, while the total loan portfolio may not expand, this strategy should help contain the company’s credit cost. 

Credit cost to decline in 2HFY26F. AEONTS has continued to set aside an ECL overlay of approx. THB200-250mn in 2QFY26. Excluding that, its 2QFY26 credit cost should be lower to c.7.5% (vs. 8.6% reported).

With that, at end-2QFY26, the overlay for ECL outstanding amounted to THB474mn, covering the potential asset quality deterioration due to (i) the increase in credit card minimum payment from 8% to 10% (set for 1 Jan 2026) and (ii) high economic uncertainties that may adversely affect its customers’ ability to pay (including customers in the “You Fight, We Help” programme). 

Given its cleaner balance sheet, quality loan growth, and high ECL overlay, we expect AEONTS’s credit cost to decline to 7.8% in FY26F (vs. 8.0% in FY25), with credit cost in 2HFY26F lower than 1H26.

OPEX to increase in 2HFY26 but FY26F C/I ratio to remain in check. With slow loan expansion in 1HFY26, AEONTS had cut marketing and promotion expenses but plans to increase such expenses in 2HFY26F if economic conditions improve, supported by political stability and the upcoming consumption stimulus programmes. Even so, we expect its FY26F OPEX and C/I ratio to remain below FY25 levels. 

Maintain BUY with a TP of THB130. Our TP is based on 1.2x FY26F (end-Feb) P/BV, i.e., 1.5SD below its 5-year average P/BV. While we expect AEONTS’s loan growth to remain muted in FY26F, we believe asset quality has already bottomed, and credit cost should continue to ease. We expect FY26F earnings to expand 8.6% y/y (vs. a 12.2% y/y contraction in FY25). At the current share price, we estimate AEONTS to deliver a total return of 17.8%, comprising 13.0% upside and a 4.8% dividend yield. Our BUY rating stands.

AEONTS: 2QFY26 (Jun-Aug 2025) results review

THB mn

2QFY26

2QFY25

y/y (%)

1QFY26

q/q (%)

Interest income

4,443 

4,684 

(5.2)

4,462 

(0.4)

Interest expense

(538)

(558)

(3.7)

(537)

0.2 

Non-interest income

1,030 

1,030 

0.0 

927 

11.2 

SG&A

(2,024)

(2,132)

(5.1)

(2,073)

(2.4)

PPOP

2,911 

3,024 

(3.7)

2,778 

4.8 

ECL

(1,908)

(1,986)

(3.9)

(1,766)

8.0 

Net profit

792  

822  

(3.7)

772  

2.6  

EPS (THB)

3.17 

3.29 

(3.7)

3.09 

2.6 

Loans

88,279 

91,388 

(3.4)

88,870 

(0.7)

Percent

2QFY26

2QFY25

y/y (ppts)

1QFY26

q/q (ppts)

Spread (bps)

16.3 

16.9 

(60.5)

16.4 

(8.9)

NIM (bps)

17.6 

18.1 

(41.8)

17.7 

(2.3)

Cost-to-income ratio

41.0 

41.3 

(0.3)

42.7 

(1.7)

Credit cost

8.6 

8.7 

(0.1)

7.9 

0.7 

Operating margin

18.3 

18.2 

0.2 

18.8 

(0.5)

Net margin

14.5 

14.4 

0.1 

14.3 

0.1 

ROE

11.9 

13.1 

(1.2)

11.7 

0.2 

ROA

3.5 

3.5 

(0.0)

3.4 

0.1 

NPL

5.2 

5.8 

(0.6)

5.1 

0.1 

Coverage ratio

166.8 

158.6 

8.1 

161.8 

5.0 

Source of all data: Company, DBSVTH









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